Floor Of The Mouth Cancer Staging

Using tobacco products particularly chewing tobacco and regularly drinking too much alcohol can increase your chances of developing.

Floor of the mouth cancer staging.

Talk to your doctor if you have questions about staging. The staging system most often used for oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancers is the american joint committee on cancer ajcc tnm system which is based on 3 key pieces of information. Often the stages 1 to 4 are written as the roman numerals i ii iii and iv. Floor of mouth cancer is a type of head and neck cancer that begins when the cells that make up the floor of the mouth the horseshoe shaped area under the tongue grow out of control and form lesions or tumors.

The stage of mouth cancer tells you its size and depth and whether it has spread. Cancer of the floor of the mouth these are usually squamous cancers that arise as a sore under the edge of the tongue the floor of mouth see picture 1 and picture 2 these cancers can be treated with surgery or radiation see nccn guidelines for early or advanced lesions and the radiation dose see. Doctors stage mouth cancers differently to cancers that start in the throat behind the mouth oropharyngeal cancer. Tnm stages for mouth cancer.

For oral cancer there are 5 stages stage 0 followed by stages 1 to 4. Generally the higher the stage number the more the cancer has spread. These cancers are often mistaken for canker sores. This page is about the tnm stages for cancers starting in the mouth.

Nci site nci patient site nih booklet acs site mayo clinic and side effects. The most common staging system for oral cancer is the tnm system.